Day: April 12, 2022

Reference of 5-Methylfuran-2(3H)-one. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 5-Methylfuran-2(3H)-one, is researched, Molecular C5H6O2, CAS is 591-12-8, about Inhibitory activity of Co-microencapsulation of cell free supernatant from Lactobacillus plantarum with propolis extracts towards fish spoilage bacteria. Author is Kuley, Esmeray; Kuscu, Metanet Muhammet; Durmus, Mustafa; Ucar, Yilmaz.

Antibacterial properties of microencapsulated Lactobacillus plantarum cell-free supernatant (CFS) in combinations with aqueous or ethanolic propolis extract at doses of 1% against fish spoilage bacteria were investigated. Microencapsulated samples contained more than 17 compounds, of which furyl alc., acetic acid, maltol, and 2(5H) furanon were identified as common compounds The effects of microencapsulated CFS from L. plantarum in combination with or without propolis extracts on the fish spoilage bacteria varied according to the bacterial species. Among the fish spoilage bacteria, the highest antimicrobial activity of samples was observed against P. damselae with >15.5 mm inhibition diameter zone. Pure and microencapsulated CFS from L. plantarum showed the lowest antimicrobial effects on P. mirabilis with a corresponding inhibition diameter zone of 8.33 and 8.00 mm. Microencapsulated CFS from L. plantarum in combination with aqueous propolis extract had 25 mg/mL of MIC and 50 mg/mL of MBC on all bacteria although the bactericidal effect of microencapsulated samples in combination with ethanolic propolis extract occurred at a level of above 50 mg/mL. The study results revealed that co-microencapsulation of CFS obtained from L. plantarum with propolis extract, especially its aqueous extract, could be potentially used as antimicrobial agents to overcome microbial growth in foods.

There are many compounds similar to this compound(591-12-8)Reference of 5-Methylfuran-2(3H)-one. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Reference of 5-Methylfuran-2(3H)-one. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 5-Methylfuran-2(3H)-one, is researched, Molecular C5H6O2, CAS is 591-12-8, about Continuous Hydrogenation of Ethyl Levulinate to 1,4-Pentanediol over 2.8Cu-3.5Fe/SBA-15 Catalyst at Low Loading: The Effect of Fe Doping.

Bimetallic Cu-Fe catalysts with low loading were prepared for hydrogenation of Et levulinate (EL) to 1,4-pentanediol (1,4-PDO). Among them, 2.8Cu-3.5Fe/SBA-15 (Cu/Fe molar ratio of 1:1.5) performed best, capable of converting EL to the key intermediate γ-valerolactone (GVL) at 140 °C with 97 % yield. It can also be used to hydrogenate GVL to 1,4-PDO with 92.6 % selectivity or convert EL to 1,4-PDO in one pot. The high activity of the catalyst at such a low loading was attributed to the highly dispersed metal species and the Fe doping effect. Various characterization methods indicated that Fe acted as both structural and electronic modifier to promote the chem. properties of the Cu species. Besides, the incorporation of Fe provided abundant Lewis acid sites and accelerated the reaction process. CuFeO2 was detected by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, XPS, and XRD. On the basis of a combination of characterization and reaction kinetics, synergistic catalysis by Cu0 and CuFeO2 is considered to be responsible for the excellent performance of the Cu-Fe catalysts.

There are many compounds similar to this compound(591-12-8)Reference of 5-Methylfuran-2(3H)-one. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Recommanded Product: 4-Chloro-8-methylquinoline. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 4-Chloro-8-methylquinoline, is researched, Molecular C10H8ClN, CAS is 18436-73-2, about A mild and efficient method for the preparation of 3-(2′-aminoaryl)pyrazoles from 4-chloroquinolines. Author is Borges, Julio C.; de Oliveira, Cesar D.; da Silva Pinheiro, Luiz C.; Marra, Roberta K. F.; Khan, Misbahul Ain; Wardell, James L.; Wardell, Solange M. S. V.; Bernardino, Alice M. R..

The authors described a mild and efficient method for the formation of 3-(2′-aminoaryl)pyrazoles in excellent yields from reactions of 4-chloroquinolines with hydrazine. These heterocyclic ring opening reactions occur under much milder conditions then previously described. The structures of the compounds were determined by spectral data and confirmed by x-ray diffraction anal. of 3-(2′-amino-3′-methylphenyl)pyrazole [monoclinic, C2, a 25.9750(3), b 9.5820(6), c 7.8299(7) Å, β 107.541(3)°, V 1858.2(2) Å3, Z 8].

There are many compounds similar to this compound(18436-73-2)Recommanded Product: 4-Chloro-8-methylquinoline. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Formula: C5H14Cl2N2. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: Piperidin-4-amine dihydrochloride, is researched, Molecular C5H14Cl2N2, CAS is 35621-01-3, about Polyamine Analog Regulation of NMDA MK-801 Binding: A Structure-Activity Study.

A series of analogs and homologs of spermine were synthesized, and their impact on MK-801 binding to the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor was evaluated. These tetraamines encompass both linear and cyclic compounds The linear mols. include norspermine, N1,N11-diethylnorspermine, N1,N12-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)spermine, homospermine, and N1,N14-diethylhomospermine. The cyclic tetraamines consist of the piperidine analogs N1,N3-bis(4-piperidinyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, N1,N4-bis(4-piperidinyl)-1,4-diaminobutane, N1,N4-bis(4-piperidinylmethyl)-1,4-diaminobutane, and N1,N4-bis[2-(4-piperidinyl)ethyl]-1,4-diaminobutane and the pyridine analogs N1,N3-bis(4-pyridyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, N1,N4-bis(4-pyridyl)-1,4-diaminobutane, N1,N4-bis(4-pyridylmethyl)-1,4-diaminobutane, and N1,N4-bis[2-(4-pyridyl)ethyl]-1,4-diaminobutane. This structure-activity set makes it possible to establish the importance of charge, intercharge distance, and terminal nitrogen substitution on polyamine-regulated MK-801 binding in the NMDA channel. Four families of tetraamines are included in this set: norspermines, spermines, homospermines, and tetraazaoctadecanes. Calculations employing a SYBYL modeling program revealed that the distance between terminal nitrogens ranges between 12.62 and 19.61 Å. The tetraamines are constructed such that within families cyclics and acyclics have similar lengths but different nitrogen pKa’s and thus different protonation, or charge, states at physiol. pH. The pKa values for all nitrogens of each mol. and its protonation state at physiol. pH are described. The modifications at the terminal nitrogens include introduction of Et and β,β,β-trifluoroethyl groups and incorporation into piperidinyl or pyridyl systems. The studies clearly indicate that polyamine length, charge, and terminal nitrogen substitution have a significant effect on how the tetraamine regulates MK-801 binding to the NMDA receptor. Thus a structure-activity basis set on which future design of MK-801 agonists and antagonists can be based is now available.

There are many compounds similar to this compound(35621-01-3)Formula: C5H14Cl2N2. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Formula: C8H12ClNO2. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride, is researched, Molecular C8H12ClNO2, CAS is 148-51-6, about Studies on anticoccidial agents. Part VI. Modification at the 2-position of 4-deoxypyridoxol and α4-norpyridoxol. Author is Morisawa, Yasuhiro; Kataoka, Mitsuru; Sakamoto, Toshiaki; Saito, Fumiko.

The title derivatives I (R = Me, R1 = Et; R = R1 = H; R = H, R1 = HOCH2; R = H, R1 = MeO) were prepared Thus, I (R = H, R1 = Me) was treated with PhCH2Cl and the product oxidized and treated with Ac2O to give 2-(acetoxymethyl)-3-(benzyloxy)-5-(benzyloxymethyl)pyridine, which was hydrolyzed and hydrogenated to give I (R = H, R1 = HOCH2). At 200 ppm I (R = H, R1 = MeO) had anticoccidial activity against Eimeria acervulina.

There are many compounds similar to this compound(148-51-6)Formula: C8H12ClNO2. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Sugiura, Kanematsu published an article about the compound: 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride( cas:148-51-6,SMILESS:OC1=C(C)C(CO)=CN=C1C.[H]Cl ).Product Details of 148-51-6. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:148-51-6) through the article.

Ehrlich ascites, Krebs 2 ascites carcinomas, and sarcoma 180 ascites tumor were used in the present study. Fresh ascites fluid containing 106 cancer cells were injected into mice and the recipient regularly developed large amounts of milky ascites (5 to 20 cc.) in 1 to 2 wk and died in 1 to 3 wk. The tumors had 100% takes and there were generally no spontaneous regressions. The exudates contained 5 to 10% normal cells. For the chemotherapy test, a donor mouse was selected 1 to 2 wk, after inoculation and 2 to 5 mL. of milky fluid withdrawn, the cells counted in a hemocytometer, and a proper dilution made with 0.9% NaCl solution I.p. injections of 0.1 mL. of fluid containing 106 cells was made. Each group of animals was divided into a control and treatment group. The progress of the tumors was recorded by daily weight measurement and by measuring the amount of ascitic fluid 10 days after the inoculation. The inhibition effect was then estimated from the effects on the ascites and the survival. Chemotherapeutic agents were injected in solvents as necessary; 0.5 cc. CM-cellulose, 0.5 cc. peanut oil, 0.1 cc. sesame oil were used. One hundred compounds were tested on all 3 tumors; these consisted of nitrogen mustards, ethyleneimines, phosphoramides, folic acid analogs and other pteridines, carbamates, purines, pyrimidines, formamides, steroids, hormones, enzymes, antibiotics, antivitamins, inorganic salts, and others. In 64% of the tests the response to agents was identical in all 3 tumors. A similar study was made of 54 agents on the solid and ascites form of the Ehrlich carcinoma and sarcoma 180. The ascites form usually showed the greater sensitivity to the carcinostatic agent.

There are many compounds similar to this compound(148-51-6)Product Details of 148-51-6. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: 5-Methylfuran-2(3H)-one(SMILESS: O=C1OC(C)=CC1,cas:591-12-8) is researched.Safety of 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride. The article 《Niobium based macromolecule preparation and its potential application in biomass derived levulinic acid esterification》 in relation to this compound, is published in Inorganic Chemistry Communications. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:591-12-8).

Niobium incorporated meso-tetra-(4-carboxyphenyl)-porphyrin (Nb-TCPP) was prepared for the first time and grafted through the axial position by the surface amine groups present on functionalized SBA-15 (SBA-AM). The synthesized TCPP ligand, Nb-TCPP complex, and the grafted Nb-TCPP-SBA-AM complex were thoroughly characterized by various anal. and spectroscopic techniques such as FTIR, UV-visible, DR UV-visible, CHN, 1H NMR, powder XRD, and N2 sorption studies. The catalytic activity of the homogeneous (Nb-TCPP) and the heterogenized (Nb-TCPP-SBA-AM) complex were explored for the esterification of levulinic acid. The studies revealed that Nb-TCPP and Nb-TCPP-SBA-AM showed comparatively good catalytic activity (74-80% conversion) for the esterification of levulinic acid using methanol under mild reaction conditions with the formation of Me levulinate and α-angelica lactone as the major products.

There are many compounds similar to this compound(591-12-8)Reference of 5-Methylfuran-2(3H)-one. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Ultraviolet absorption spectra of pyridoxine and related compounds》. Authors are Lund, Agnes K.; Morton, R. A..The article about the compound:5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloridecas:148-51-6,SMILESS:OC1=C(C)C(CO)=CN=C1C.[H]Cl).Safety of 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:148-51-6) is conveyed.

The absorption spectra of pyridoxine and 7 related compounds were studied at different pH values. The results permit the calculation of pH values for 2- and 3-component systems and for some 4-component systems. The study illustrates the spectrophotometric analysis of complex systems and, in addition confirms the recently established structure of codecarboxase (pyridoxal phosphate). The study was undertaken to use the vitamin B6 problem to illustrate spectrophotometric methods applied to complex systems. 12 references.

There are many compounds similar to this compound(148-51-6)Safety of 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Application In Synthesis of 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride, is researched, Molecular C8H12ClNO2, CAS is 148-51-6, about Amino derivatives of pyridoxine and its analogs. Author is Yakovleva, N. L.; Balyakina, M. V.; Gunar, V. L..

I [(R = OH, R1 = Me, R2 = CH2OH (II); RR1 = OCMe2CH2O, R2 = CHOH; R = OH, R1 = CH2OH, R2 = Me] with OP(NMe2)3 gave III [R = OH, R1 = Me, R2 = CH2NMe2 (IV); R = OH, R1 = CH2OH, R2 = CH2NMe2; R = OH, R1 = CH2 NMe2, R2 = Me]. Heating II with SOCl2 gave I (R = OH, R1 = Me, R2 = CH2Cl), which was transformed to IV by reaction with Me2NH. Reaction of V (R3 = Cl) with HNMe2 gave V (R3 = NMe2).

There are many compounds similar to this compound(148-51-6)Application In Synthesis of 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Formula: C10H8ClN. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: 4-Chloro-8-methylquinoline, is researched, Molecular C10H8ClN, CAS is 18436-73-2, about Study of aminoquinolines. XIV: Long-chain 4-alkylaminoquinolines with potential amebicide activity. Part 2: Effect of the position of nuclear alkyl groups. Author is Renault, Sylviane; Renault, Jean; Cavier, Raymond.

Alkylaminoquinolines I (n = 7-17; R = 2-Me, 2-Ph, H, 3-Me; R1 = H, S-Me, 6-Me, 7-Me, 8-Me, 8-Et, 8-CHMe2) were prepared by aminating 4-chloroquinolines. The amebicidal activity of I was maximum when n = 7-9. Methylation of the ring had little effect on amebicidal activity. Some of the chloroquinolines were prepared by treating anilines with EtOCH:C(CO2Et)2 or AcCH2CO2Et, cyclizing, decarboxylating the quinolinecarboxylates, and chlorinating the quinolinol.

There are many compounds similar to this compound(18436-73-2)Formula: C10H8ClN. if you want to know more, you can check out my other articles. I hope it will help you，maybe you’ll find some useful information.

Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia