A selective jumonji H3K27 demethylase inhibitor modulates the proinflammatory macrophage response was written by Kruidenier, Laurens;Chung, Chun-wa;Cheng, Zhongjun;Liddle, John;Che, Ka Hing;Joberty, Gerard;Bantscheff, Marcus;Bountra, Chas;Bridges, Angela;Diallo, Hawa;Eberhard, Dirk;Hutchinson, Sue;Jones, Emma;Katso, Roy;Leveridge, Melanie;Mander, Palwinder K.;Mosley, Julie;Ramirez-Molina, Cesar;Rowland, Paul;Schofield, Christopher J.;Sheppard, Robert J.;Smith, Julia E.;Swales, Catherine;Tanner, Robert;Thomas, Pamela;Tumber, Anthony;Drewes, Gerard;Oppermann, Udo;Patel, Dinshaw J.;Lee, Kevin;Wilson, David M.. And the article was included in Nature (London, United Kingdom) in 2012.Safety of 3-((2-(Pyridin-2-yl)-6-(1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3H-benzo[d]azepin-3-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)propanoic acid The following contents are mentioned in the article:
The jumonji (JMJ) family of histone demethylases are Fe2+– and α-ketoglutarate-dependent oxygenases that are essential components of regulatory transcriptional chromatin complexes. These enzymes demethylate lysine residues in histones in a methylation-state and sequence-specific context. Considerable effort has been devoted to gaining a mechanistic understanding of the roles of histone lysine demethylases in eukaryotic transcription, genome integrity and epigenetic inheritance, as well as in development, physiol. and disease. However, because of the absence of any selective inhibitors, the relevance of the demethylase activity of JMJ enzymes in regulating cellular responses remains poorly understood. Here we present a structure-guided small-mol. and chemoproteomics approach to elucidating the functional role of the H3K27me3-specific demethylase subfamily (KDM6 subfamily members JMJD3 and UTX). The liganded structures of human and mouse JMJD3 provide novel insight into the specificity determinants for cofactor, substrate and inhibitor recognition by the KDM6 subfamily of demethylases. We exploited these structural features to generate the first small-mol. catalytic site inhibitor that is selective for the H3K27me3-specific JMJ subfamily. We demonstrate that this inhibitor binds in a novel manner and reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced proinflammatory cytokine production by human primary macrophages, a process that depends on both JMJD3 and UTX. Our results resolve the ambiguity associated with the catalytic function of H3K27-specific JMJs in regulating disease-relevant inflammatory responses and provide encouragement for designing small-mol. inhibitors to allow selective pharmacol. intervention across the JMJ family. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as 3-((2-(Pyridin-2-yl)-6-(1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3H-benzo[d]azepin-3-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)propanoic acid (cas: 1373422-53-7Safety of 3-((2-(Pyridin-2-yl)-6-(1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3H-benzo[d]azepin-3-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)propanoic acid).
3-((2-(Pyridin-2-yl)-6-(1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3H-benzo[d]azepin-3-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)propanoic acid (cas: 1373422-53-7) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Heterocyclic compounds bearing the pyrimidine core are of tremendous interest as they constitute an important class of natural and synthetic compounds exhibiting diverse useful biological activities that hold attractive potential for clinical translation as therapeutic agents in alleviation of a myriad of diseases. Pyrimidine derivatives also play an important role in drug development, either in concert with other compounds or on their own.Safety of 3-((2-(Pyridin-2-yl)-6-(1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3H-benzo[d]azepin-3-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)propanoic acid
Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia