Derivatives of 4-Amino-6-hydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine as Novel, Potent, and Selective A3 Adenosine Receptor Antagonists was written by Cosimelli, Barbara;Greco, Giovanni;Ehlardo, Marina;Novellino, Ettore;Da Settimo, Federico;Taliani, Sabrina;La Motta, Concettina;Bellandi, Marusca;Tuccinardi, Tiziano;Martinelli, Adriano;Ciampi, Osele;Trincavelli, Maria Letizia;Martini, Claudia. And the article was included in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2008.HPLC of Formula: 54030-56-7 This article mentions the following:
A number of derivatives of 4-amino-6-hydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine, e.g., I, were synthesized and biol. evaluated as A3 adenosine receptor (A3 AR) antagonists. The new compounds were designed as open chain analogs of a triazolopyrimidinone derivative displaying submicromolar affinity for the A3 AR, which had been previously identified using a 3D database search. Substituents attached to the parent compound were chosen according to factorial design and stepwise lead optimization approaches, taking into account the essentially hydrophobic nature of the A3 AR binding site. As a result, I was identified among the pyrimidine derivatives as the ligand featuring the best combination of potency and selectivity for the target receptor. This compound binds to the A3 AR with a Ki of 3.5 nM and is devoid of appreciable affinity for the A1, A2A, and A2B ARs. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (cas: 54030-56-7HPLC of Formula: 54030-56-7).
6-Amino-3-methyl-2-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (cas: 54030-56-7) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Heterocyclic compounds bearing the pyrimidine core are of tremendous interest as they constitute an important class of natural and synthetic compounds exhibiting diverse useful biological activities that hold attractive potential for clinical translation as therapeutic agents in alleviation of a myriad of diseases. For example, the neurotoxin tetrodotoxin is a pyrimidine derivative. It is found in a number of species including the Japanese puffer fish, the blue-ringed octopus, and the orange-bellied newt. Tetrodotoxin prevents the transmission of nerve signals and can result in paralysis and death.HPLC of Formula: 54030-56-7
Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia