In general, if the atoms that make up the ring contain heteroatoms, such rings become heterocycles, and organic compounds containing heterocycles are called heterocyclic compounds. An article called Transmitter synthesis and convulsant drugs: effects of pyridoxal phosphate antagonists and allylglycine, published in 1978-02-15, which mentions a compound: 148-51-6, Name is 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethylpyridin-3-ol hydrochloride, Molecular C8H12ClNO2, Formula: C8H12ClNO2.
Glutamic acid decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.15) (I) [9024-58-2] and dopa decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.26) (II) [9042-64-2] in mouse brain homogenates were inhibited after administration of methyldithiocarbazinate [5397-03-5] (45 mg/kg, i.p.), thiosemicarbazide [79-19-6] (100 mg/kg, i.p.), or 4-deoxypyridoxine-HCl (III) [148-51-6] (250 mg/kg, i.p.); addition of pyridoxal phosphate [54-47-7] abolished the inhibition. I activity was inhibited by allylglycine (IV) [3182-77-2] in vivo (200 mg/kg, i.p.) and in vitro whereas II activity was unaffected. III (250 mg/kg, i.p.) decreased brain GABA [56-12-2] levels, increased homovanillic acid [306-08-1] and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid [54-16-0] levels, and did not alter dopamine [51-61-6] and serotonin [50-67-9] levels. Brain GABA levels were decreased by IV while monoamine and monoamine metabolite levels were unchanged. Inhibition of II activity is not the primary or critical mechanism in the convulsant action of hydrazides and IV.
Although many compounds look similar to this compound(148-51-6)Formula: C8H12ClNO2, numerous studies have shown that this compound(SMILES:OC1=C(C)C(CO)=CN=C1C.[H]Cl), has unique advantages. If you want to know more about similar compounds, you can read my other articles.
Reference:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia