Tag: 200-300

Pyrimidino piperazinyl acetamides: innovative class of hybrid acetamide drugs as potent antimicrobial and antimycobacterial agents was written by Kanagarajan, V.;Gopalakrishnan, M.. And the article was included in Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal in 2012.Computed Properties of C16H13N3 This article mentions the following:

New 2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-N-(4,6-diarylpyrimidin-2-yl)acetamides (34-42) have been synthesized and tested for their in vitro antimicrobial and antimycobacterial properties. Compounds 34, 39 against S. aureus, 39 against 閻?hemolytic Streptococcus, 42 against V. cholerae, 40-42 against E. coli, 38, 39 against K. pneumoniae, and 37-41 against P. aeruginosa showed excellent antibacterial activity by inhibiting the growth of the resp. organisms at a min. inhibitory concentration of 6.25 婵炴挾鎸?mL. Noteworthy compounds 40 against A. flavus, 34 against M. indicus, 40, 42 against R. arrhizus and M. gypseum also exhibited excellent antifungal activity by inhibiting the growth of these microorganisms, at a min. inhibitory concentration of 6.25 婵炴挾鎸?mL. Moreover, compounds 36, 38, and 40-42 showed promising antitubercular activity by inhibiting the growth of M. tuberculosis H 37 Rv and clin. isolated isoniazid-resistant M. tuberculosis strains. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8Computed Properties of C16H13N3).

4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The pyrimidine ring system has wide occurrence in nature as substituted and ring fused compounds and derivatives. We all know its importance to life – pyrimidine and purine bases are included in the structure of DNA and RNA.Computed Properties of C16H13N3

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Reaction of N-(carbamimidoyl)thiourea with 1-benzoyl-2-phenylacetylene was written by Glotova, T. E.;Dvorko, M. Yu.;Albanov, A. I.;Protsuk, N. I.. And the article was included in Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry in 2007.SDS of cas: 40230-24-8 This article mentions the following:

1-Benzoyl-2-phenylacetylene reacted with N-(carbamimidoyl)thiourea H₂NC(:S)NHC(:NH)NH₂ in glacial acetic acid saturated with 20% HBr to give (4,6-diphenyl-2H-1,3-thiazin-2-ylidene)guanidine hydrobromide. The reaction of the same compounds in anhydrous EtOH in the presence of NaOEt led to the formation of N-(4,6-diphenylpyrimidin-2-yl)thiourea. Bis(3-oxo-1,3-diphenylprop-1-en-1-yl) sulfide and 1-benzoyl-2-ethylsulfanyl-2-phenylethylene were isolated in the reactions of 1-benzoyl-2-phenylacetylene with N-(carbamimidoyl)thiourea and N-(carbamimidoyl)-S-ethylisothiuronium bromide, resp., in anhydrous MeOH. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8SDS of cas: 40230-24-8).

4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Pyrimidines are isomeric with two other forms of diazines: pyridazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 2 positions; and pyrazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 4 positions. Drugs having the pyrimidine motif have manifested to exhibit gratifying biological activity like anticancer, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antihypertensive activities.SDS of cas: 40230-24-8

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Synthesis and biological evaluation of pyrimidine bridged combretastatin derivatives as potential anticancer agents and mechanistic studies was written by Kumar, Bhupinder;Sharma, Praveen;Gupta, Vivek Prakash;Khullar, Madhu;Singh, Sandeep;Dogra, Nilambra;Kumar, Vinod. And the article was included in Bioorganic Chemistry in 2018.HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8 This article mentions the following:

A number of pyrimidine bridged combretastatin derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated for anticancer activities against breast cancer (MCF-7) and lung cancer (A549) cell lines using MTT assays. Most of the synthesized compounds displayed good anticancer activity with IC₅₀ values in low micro-molar range. Compounds I and II were found most potent in the series with IC₅₀ values of 4.67 娓璏 & 3.38 娓璏 and 4.63 娓璏 & 3.71 娓璏 against MCF7 and A549 cancer cell lines, resp. Biol. evaluation of these compounds showed that selective cancer cell toxicity (in vitro using human lung and breast cancer cell lines) might be due to the inhibition of antioxidant enzymes instigating elevated ROS levels which triggers intrinsic apoptotic pathways. These compounds were found nontoxic to the normal human primary cells. Compound I, was found to be competitive inhibitor of colchicine and in the tubulin binding assay it showed tubulin polymerization inhibition potential comparable to colchicine. The mol. modeling studies also showed that the synthesized compounds fit well in the colchicine-binding pocket. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8).

4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Pyrimidines are isomeric with two other forms of diazines: pyridazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 2 positions; and pyrazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 4 positions. For example, the neurotoxin tetrodotoxin is a pyrimidine derivative. It is found in a number of species including the Japanese puffer fish, the blue-ringed octopus, and the orange-bellied newt. Tetrodotoxin prevents the transmission of nerve signals and can result in paralysis and death.HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Production of a Natural Dihydropteroate Synthase and Development of a Signal-Amplified Pseudo-Immunoassay for the Determination of Sulfonamides in Pork was written by He, Tong;Cui, Peng Lei;Liu, Jing;Feng, Cheng;Wang, Jian Ping. And the article was included in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry in 2022.Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide This article mentions the following:

In this study, a type of magnetic photoaffinity-labeled activity-based protein profiling probe for sulfonamide drugs was first synthesized for the purpose of capturing the natural dihydropteroate synthase of Escherichia coli by using simple incubation and magnetic separation After characterization of its identity with LC-ESI-MS/MS, this enzyme was used as a recognition reagent to develop a direct competitive pseudo-ELISA for the determination of the residues of 40 sulfonamides in pork. Because of the use of streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase and biotinylated horseradish peroxidase as a signal-amplified system, the limits of detection for the 40 drugs were in the range of 0.001-0.016 ng/mL. Compared to the steps in a conventional assay formation, the operation steps were the same, but the sensitivities increased 32-88-fold. Furthermore, the assay performances were better than the previously reported immunoassays performances for sulfonamides. Therefore, this method could be used as a practical tool for multiscreening the trace levels of sulfonamides residues in food samples. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide).

4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Heterocyclic compounds bearing the pyrimidine core are of tremendous interest as they constitute an important class of natural and synthetic compounds exhibiting diverse useful biological activities that hold attractive potential for clinical translation as therapeutic agents in alleviation of a myriad of diseases. As nucleotides in DNA and RNA, pyrimidine nucleotide derivatives have a wide range of biological applications. For example, pyrimidine derivatives are useful in DNA repair studies involving cancer and epigenetics.Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Spatiotemporal distribution, source apportionment and combined pollution of antibiotics in natural waters adjacent to mariculture areas in the Laizhou Bay, Bohai Sea was written by Han, Q. F.;Song, C.;Sun, X.;Zhao, S.;Wang, S. G.. And the article was included in Chemosphere in 2021.Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide This article mentions the following:

The spatiotemporal distribution, source apportionment and combined pollution of 14 antibiotics in natural waters adjacent to mariculture farms of Laizhou Bay in the Bohai Sea were studied. The contribution proportion and quantity of each potential pollution source to antibiotics in natural water bodies were quant. described. The correlations between heavy metals and antibiotics and their underlying mechanisms in natural and aquaculture water environment were analyzed. Fourteen antibiotics were detected in natural water and sediment in the coastal area of Laizhou Bay. The maximum concentrations of sulfamethazine and trimethoprim in water reached tens or even hundreds of 娓璯/L in winter. Trimethoprim was the main antibiotic in natural water bodies in winter and summer, and enrofloxacin was the principal antibiotic in sediments. Enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin and oxytetracycline were detected in all underground water samples; thus, control of these antibiotics needs to be made a priority to mitigate groundwater contamination. PCA-MLR revealed that the potential sources of antibiotics in natural waters of Laizhou Bay include the mariculture wastewater (18.3%), the domestic sewage (63.3%) and the livestock wastewater (18.4%). Therefore, the antibiotic burden of Laizhou Bay was principally from the domestic sewage. In natural water, the concentration of Cu was pos. correlated with antibiotics, which might be related to the common sources, the competitive adsorption in sediments and the easy complexation characteristic of Cu and antibiotics. Pos. correlations among antibiotics and heavy metals were observed in mariculture sediments, while neg. relationships were observed in natural sediments. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide).

4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The pyrimidine ring system has wide occurrence in nature as substituted and ring fused compounds and derivatives. Pyrimidine derivatives also play an important role in drug development, either in concert with other compounds or on their own.Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

High-density Si nanopillars modified with Ag nanoislands: Sensitive SALDI-MS chip for sulfonamides was written by Dou, Shuzhen;Lu, Jiaxin;Chen, Qiye;Chen, Chunning;Lu, Nan. And the article was included in Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical in 2022.Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide This article mentions the following:

In recent years, the abuse of antibiotics has brought adverse effects on water environment and food safety, to monitor the antibiotic content in water and foodstuffs is imperative for environmental protection and human health. In this work, a chip, composed of high-d. Si nanopillars and Ag nanoislands, is prepared for sensitive detection of sulfonamides with surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (SALDI-MS). In this chip, the high-d. Si nanopillars can absorb laser energy efficiently and promote electron transfer as antennas; the Ag nanoislands can enhance the thermal effect; the formation of the Schottky barrier and the conductive nanolayer between Si/Ag can extend the lifetime of electrons and promote electron tunneling effect. Therefore, the heterostructure presents high detection sensitivity (the limit of detection of sulfamethazine is as low as 3 amol); in addition, the satisfactory coefficients of determination (> 0.99) show that the chip is applicable for rapid quantification of sulfonamides. Further, the sulfacetamides spiked in milk and lake water can be sensitively identified and rapidly quantified. The prepared chip presents a considerable potential for food and environment monitoring. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide).

4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Pyrimidines are isomeric with two other forms of diazines: pyridazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 2 positions; and pyrazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 4 positions. For example, the neurotoxin tetrodotoxin is a pyrimidine derivative. It is found in a number of species including the Japanese puffer fish, the blue-ringed octopus, and the orange-bellied newt. Tetrodotoxin prevents the transmission of nerve signals and can result in paralysis and death.Safety of 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Deciphering of antibiotic resistance genes and potential abiotic indicators for emergence of antibiotic resistance genes in interconnected lake-river-reservoir system was written by Zhang, Yongpeng;Shen, Genxiang;Hu, Shuangqing;He, Yiliang;Li, Peng;Zhang, Bo. And the article was included in Journal of Hazardous Materials in 2021.Recommanded Product: 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide This article mentions the following:

This study aimed to decipher the patterns of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and linkages of key abiotic indicators with ARGs in an interconnected lake-river-reservoir system. The results showed that seasonal variations in the relative abundance of ARGs and mobile gene elements (MGEs) were significant (KW, p < 0.05). ARGs representative of fecal pollution and natural environment were primarily distributed in the river and reservoir, resp. The lake, river, and reservoir shared 54.5% of ARGs subtypes, most of which are multidrug resistance genes encoding for efflux pumps. Network results showed that ARGs conferring resistance to aminoglycoside frequently co-occurred with class 1 integrons and Limnohabitans. The resistance risks were low and associated with non-corresponding ARGs, and the highest resistance risk was caused by enrofloxacin in the Dianshan Lake. Fluorescence indexes derived from two methods exhibited consistent pos. correlations with abundance of individual genes (i.e. aada1 and aadA2-03) as well as total aminoglycoside resistance genes (Pearson, p < 0.05). Moreover, ARGs indicators of human and animal fecal pollution showed linkages with humic-like and fulvic-like indexes (Pearson, p < 0.05). The results provide novel insights into the roles of abiotic factors on indicating dynamics of ARGs in aquatic environment impacted by anthropogenic activities. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3Recommanded Product: 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide).

4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The aromatic compound pyrimidine, and its derivatives, are ubiquitous in nature. They are found in nucleic acids, vitamins, amino acids, antibiotics, alkaloids, and a variety of toxins. For example, the neurotoxin tetrodotoxin is a pyrimidine derivative. It is found in a number of species including the Japanese puffer fish, the blue-ringed octopus, and the orange-bellied newt. Tetrodotoxin prevents the transmission of nerve signals and can result in paralysis and death.Recommanded Product: 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Combining Ultraviolet Photolysis with In-Situ Electrochemical Oxidation for Degrading Sulfonamides in Wastewater was written by Zheng, Zhijie;Yuan, Julin;Jiang, Xinwei;Han, Gang;Tao, Yufang;Wu, Xiaogang. And the article was included in Catalysts in 2022.Synthetic Route of C11H12N4O3S This article mentions the following:

UV photolysis (UVC, 254 nm) was coupled with an electrochem. oxidation process to degrade three kinds of veterinary sulfonamide (sulfamethazine [SMZ] tablets, sulfamonomethoxine [SMM] tablets, and compound sulfamethoxazole [SMX] tablets). The treatment was applied using a flat ceramic microfiltration membrane to study the effects of photocatalysts. The effectiveness of degradation of the three sulfonamides was evaluated under different conditions. Dissolved oxygen was provided via aeration, but this resulted in a large decrease in the degradation effectiveness due to the inhibition of free chlorine electrogeneration. The photocatalysts had no promotional effect on sulfonamide removal from wastewater due to reduced UV penetration. Because of the different distribution coefficients of sulfonamides, UV irradiation had different effects on different sulfonamide species. For SMZ and SMM, anionic species exhibited a higher degradation rate, whereas for SMX, degradation was most effective for neutral species. In addition, the free chlorine yield increased as the pH increased. Free chlorine conversion reactions occurred under UV irradiation, with the reactions possibly restrained by sulfonamides. Reactive chlorine species promoted SMM degradation Compared to UV irradiation or electrochem. oxidation alone, the UV/in-situ electrochem. oxidation process was more effective and is suitable for treating real wastewater under various environmental pH levels. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3Synthetic Route of C11H12N4O3S).

4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. The pyrimidine derivatives can easily interact with enzymes, genetic materials, and bio components within the cell. Drugs having the pyrimidine motif have manifested to exhibit gratifying biological activity like anticancer, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antihypertensive activities.Synthetic Route of C11H12N4O3S

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

An Efficient Synthetic Strategy for sp³(C)-N Amination on 4-thiazolidinone with Primary Heteroaryl Amines was written by Mudaliar, Sulochana S.;Shaikh, Mohammedumar M.;Chikhalia, Kishor H.. And the article was included in ChemistrySelect in 2017.HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8 This article mentions the following:

An efficient sp³(C)-N amination reaction between 4-thiazolidinone and primary heteroaryl amine has been developed under C-H functionalization. Cross-coupling reaction between non-prefunctionalized slightly more acidic sp³ C-H bond of 4-thiazolidinones and different heteroaryl amines involving one-pot synthetic strategy, single step reaction as well as aerial oxidation make this amination more effective than existing methods for the construction of sp³(C)-N bond. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8).

4,6-Diphenylpyrimidin-2-amine (cas: 40230-24-8) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Pyrimidine also found in many synthetic compounds such as barbiturates and the HIV drug, zidovudine. Therapy for fungal infections is based mainly on four classes of antifungals: azoles, echinocandins, polyenes, and pyrimidine analogs.HPLC of Formula: 40230-24-8

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia

Antibiotics in urine from general adults in Shenzhen, China: Demographic-related difference in exposure levels was written by Zhong, Shihua;Wu, Xiaoling;Zhang, Duo;Du, Sijin;Shen, Junchun;Xiao, Lehan;Zhu, Ying;Xu, Yuanyuan;Lin, Yuli;Yin, Liuyi;Rao, Manting;Lu, Shaoyou. And the article was included in Science of the Total Environment in 2022.Product Details of 1220-83-3 This article mentions the following:

Misuse or overuse of antibiotics can have a variety of detrimental microbial effects. However, the body burden of antibiotics in the general population is currently unclear. In this cross-sectional study, we determined four classes of widely-applied antibiotics (3 imidazoles, 2 sulfonamides, 5 quinolones, and 2 chloramphenicols) in urine samples from 1170 adult residents in Shenzhen, China. Antibiotics were detected in 30.8% of all urine samples with concentrations ranging from <LOD to 3517娓璯/mL, among which metronidazole, ofloxacin and florfenicol were predominant. Notably, antibiotics prohibited for human or veterinary use were detected in 21.0% of samples, indicating that these antibiotics may still be overused in daily life. We found that the presence of antibiotics in urine is associated with being overweight (OR: 1.386, 95% CI: 1.056-1.819, p = 0.019) and obesity (OR: 1.862, 95% CI: 1.103-3.146, p = 0.020) in the adult population. Multilinear regression anal. showed that a percent increase of hydroxy metronidazole was related to 9.86% pos. change of body mass index (p = 0.029). Interestingly, we also found total antibiotic concentration higher in the unmarried group (p = 0.006). Besides, consumption of smoked foods was correlated with urinary antibiotic levels (p = 0.001), indicating smoked meat may be a potential exposure source of veterinary antibiotics. These results highlight the need to reduce human exposure to banned antibiotics. Future research could focus on assessing the health risk and other outcomes of antibiotic overuse. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3Product Details of 1220-83-3).

4-Amino-N-(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)benzenesulfonamide (cas: 1220-83-3) belongs to pyrimidine derivatives. Pyrimidines are isomeric with two other forms of diazines: pyridazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 2 positions; and pyrazine, with the nitrogen atoms in the 1 and 4 positions. Pyrimidine derivatives have been used in a wide variety of pharmaceuticals including general anesthetics, anti-epilepsy medication, anti-malaria medication, drugs for treating high blood pressure, and HIV medication.Product Details of 1220-83-3

Referemce:
Pyrimidine | C4H4N2 – PubChem,
Pyrimidine – Wikipedia